42 Zofia Nalkowska (1884-1954): a good prose author, dramatist, and you will prolific essayist. Into the interwar several months she became certainly Poland’s extremely well known feminist publishers away from novels, novellas, and you can phase performs described as socio-realism and you can mental depth. Inside her blog site, Nalkowska boldly handled subjects which were hard and debatable at this big date, like eroticism.
43 Jadwiga Sikorska-Klemensiewiczowa (1871-1963): a good pharmacist, plus one of one’s earliest authoritative women youngsters regarding the record regarding Jagiellonian School, just after graduating regarding underground Traveling School. She became the first chairwoman of your Standard Relationship in the office Ladies in Poland.
49 Scholastyka Ostaszewska (1805-1851?): a personal activist and an underground freedom activist. She belonged on the category Entuzjastki (a modern association built for the 1830 because of the a group of women intellectuals in support of equal rights for men and you may female). Up to 1848 she was active when you look at the a female department of your own Shine Man’s Springtime direction, and this battled to possess versatility out of Surfaces. For the 1851 she are put under tight police supervision of the Russian residents. Her time of demise is unknown.
forty five Alina Szapocznikow (1926-1973): a great sculptor and you will illustrator symbolizing the fresh surrealist, nouveau realist, and pop artwork moves. She actually is mentioned being among the most extremely important Polish writers and singers regarding their age group. She was given birth to to help you a shine-Jewish loved ones and survived the fresh Holocaust inside Nazi Germany’s job of Poland. The period out-of their particular lifestyle made a massive effect on their particular art.
46 Zofia Daszynska-Golinska (1866-1934): a great socialist politician, suffragette, school professor, and you will early women senator when you look at the interwar Poland. She is a person in loads of leading feminist organisations, for instance the Absolutely nothing Entente of women.
She composed a visual words regarding her own so you can reflect the new change taking place in the human body and you may brought the new firming content and you may kinds of expression
47 Kazimiera Bujwidowa (1867-1932): a distinguished feminist and suffragette inside the Poland. She is employed in procedures to evolve general knowledge and you can literacy when you look at the Warsaw and you will Krakow, and she structured the original Krakow Reading Space for women. She actually is paid that have doing the initial paigning to possess ladies’ entry so you can Jagiellonian University because the people (because they got back 1897).
48 Maria Kokoszynska-Lutmanowa (1905-1981): a noteworthy logician and you may author of knowledge for the viewpoints, methodology, epistemology, and you may semantics. For most ages after WW2, she is seen as risky enough of the communist authorities in order to getting deprived of your straight to train viewpoints, being able to illustrate logic merely.
49 Gabriela Zapolska (1857-1921): a beneficial novelist, playwright, naturalist copywriter, feuilletonist, theatre critic, and you may stage celebrity. She acquired the quintessential detection to own their socio-satirical comedies where she teased the fresh moral hypocrisy of one’s top groups (she by herself was created so you’re able to a refreshing family of Shine got gentry). Their particular most famous really works, New Morality from Mrs.
Dulska (printed in 1906), turned a switch work with very early modernist Polish crisis
50 Stefania “Barbara” Wojtulanis (1912-2005): an experienced glider, balloon and you will motor routes airplane pilot, and you will parachute-jumping teacher (she received licenses for everybody of your own a lot more than just before their 24th birthday). At the beginning of WW2 she try promoted into rating regarding very first lieutenant, assigned to the general team of your own Shine armed forces, and travelled objectives to deliver electricity to the combatant brigade defending against the 1939 attack to the Warsaw. She are evacuated to The united kingdom within the 1940 and soon after tasked into Sky Transportation Auxiliary since the good ferry pilot, in which she signed over 1,000 period from flying. She try double provided the newest Gold Get across from Merit having her features from inside the combat and you can try honoured during the In the world Tree out of Friendship that have a beneficial plaque for her aviation achievements.